{"id":10262,"date":"2025-09-25T18:29:55","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T18:29:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/?p=10262"},"modified":"2025-09-25T18:30:40","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T18:30:40","slug":"osmanlinin-cide-bolgesini-fethi-ve-fatih-sultan-mehmetin-karadeniz-hakimiyeti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/osmanlinin-cide-bolgesini-fethi-ve-fatih-sultan-mehmetin-karadeniz-hakimiyeti\/","title":{"rendered":"Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Cide B\u00f6lgesini Fethi ve Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019in Karadeniz H\u00e2kimiyeti"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Bu makalede, Cide\u2019nin Osmanl\u0131 h\u00e2kimiyetine ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcreci, Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019in Karadeniz\u2019de izledi\u011fi b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl fetih siyaseti ba\u011flam\u0131nda incelenmektedir. Cide\u2019nin stratejik konumu, Candaro\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fi\u2019nin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve Ceneviz kolonilerinin tasfiyesi ile do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. 1460\u2019ta Amasra\u2019n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131, 1461\u2019de Candaro\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fi\u2019nin ilhak\u0131 ve Trabzon\u2019un fethi, Cide\u2019nin Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu geli\u015fmeler sonucunda Osmanl\u0131, Karadeniz\u2019i bir i\u00e7 deniz haline getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cide, Bat\u0131 Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan ve co\u011frafi konumu itibariyle Orta \u00c7a\u011f boyunca stratejik \u00f6neme sahip bir liman kasabas\u0131d\u0131r. Bizans d\u00f6neminde Kytoros<\/em> olarak bilinen b\u00f6lge, Candaro\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fi\u2019nin Kastamonu merkezli h\u00e2kimiyet alan\u0131 i\u00e7inde kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin \u0130stanbul\u2019u fethinden (1453) sonra Fatih Sultan Mehmet, Karadeniz ticaret yollar\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla k\u0131y\u0131 \u015fehirlerini bir bir kontrol alt\u0131na alma siyaseti izlemi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede Cide, Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki uzun vadeli plan\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak 1460\u20131461 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 h\u00e2kimiyetine kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Karadeniz Stratejisi ve Cide\u2019nin Konumu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Amasra\u2019n\u0131n Al\u0131n\u0131\u015f\u0131 (1460)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Fatih Sultan Mehmet, Ceneviz kolonilerinin Karadeniz ticaretindeki etkisini sona erdirmek i\u00e7in 1460\u2019ta Amasra \u00fczerine sefer d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir. Kara ve deniz kuvvetlerinin birlikte y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu harek\u00e2t, k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015f ve Amasra Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu geli\u015fme, Cide\u2019nin bat\u0131s\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kesinle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Candaro\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fi\u2019nin \u0130lhak\u0131 (1461)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

1461\u2019de Fatih, Kastamonu ve Sinop \u00fczerinden Candaro\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fi\u2019ne son vermi\u015ftir. Candarl\u0131 \u0130smail Bey, Osmanl\u0131 kuvvetleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda direnememi\u015f; Sinop kalesi Sadrazam Mahmud Pa\u015fa ile yap\u0131lan anla\u015fma sonucu bar\u0131\u015fla teslim edilmi\u015ftir. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te Cide de Kastamonu k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131yla birlikte Osmanl\u0131 idaresine girmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Trabzon\u2019un Fethi (1461)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ayn\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n yaz aylar\u0131nda Fatih, Karadeniz\u2019in do\u011fusunda Trabzon \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nu da ortadan kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu geli\u015fme, Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda siyasi h\u00e2kimiyetini tamamlayan en \u00f6nemli en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131m olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cide A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Fetih S\u00fcreci<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Cide, Candaro\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fi\u2019nin bir liman noktas\u0131 olarak Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6lgeyi g\u00fcvenlik alt\u0131na alma hamlesinde kritik bir konumdayd\u0131. Amasra\u2019n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131yla bat\u0131 hatt\u0131, Sinop\u2019un Osmanl\u0131\u2019ya kat\u0131lmas\u0131yla do\u011fu hatt\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f; b\u00f6ylece Cide k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 da Osmanl\u0131 sistemine d\u00e2hil edilmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6lge, \u00f6zellikle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Deniz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Kereste ve donanma lojisti\u011fi<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Yerel ticaretin Osmanl\u0131 liman a\u011f\u0131na ba\u011flanmas\u0131<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli i\u015flevler \u00fcstlenmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019in Karadeniz h\u00e2kimiyeti siyaseti, \u0130stanbul\u2019un g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flaman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ekonomik ve asker\u00ee \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumay\u0131 hedeflemi\u015ftir. Amasra\u2019n\u0131n al\u0131n\u0131\u015f\u0131, Candaro\u011fullar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ilhak\u0131 ve Trabzon\u2019un fethiyle birlikte Cide, Osmanl\u0131 sisteminin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. B\u00f6ylece Karadeniz, 1475\u2019te Kefe\u2019nin al\u0131nmas\u0131yla birlikte fiilen Osmanl\u0131 g\u00f6l\u00fc haline gelmi\u015f; Cide de bu s\u00fcrecin yerel \u00f6l\u00e7ekteki en \u00f6nemli halkalar\u0131ndan biri olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Kaynak\u00e7a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Britannica, \u201cCandar dynasty\u201d<\/strong> \u2013 Candaro\u011fullar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ilhak\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgenin entegrasyonu<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Siege of Amasra (1460)<\/strong> \u2013 Amasra\u2019n\u0131n al\u0131n\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve Osmanl\u0131 deniz politikas\u0131<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Candaro\u011flu \u0130smail Bey biyografileri<\/strong> \u2013 1461\u2019de Sinop\u2019un teslimi <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Trabzon\u2019un fethi (1461)<\/strong> \u2013 Do\u011fu Karadeniz\u2019in Osmanl\u0131\u2019ya kat\u0131lmas\u0131<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Yerel anlat\u0131mlar (Kastamonu kaynaklar\u0131)<\/strong> \u2013 Cide\u2019nin 1460\/1461\u2019de Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na kat\u0131lmas\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Bu makalede, Cide\u2019nin Osmanl\u0131 h\u00e2kimiyetine ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcreci, Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019in Karadeniz\u2019de izledi\u011fi b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl fetih siyaseti ba\u011flam\u0131nda incelenmektedir. Cide\u2019nin stratejik konumu, Candaro\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fi\u2019nin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve Ceneviz kolonilerinin tasfiyesi ile do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. 1460\u2019ta Amasra\u2019n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131, 1461\u2019de Candaro\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fi\u2019nin ilhak\u0131 ve Trabzon\u2019un fethi, Cide\u2019nin Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu geli\u015fmeler sonucunda Osmanl\u0131, Karadeniz\u2019i bir i\u00e7 deniz…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10266,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[65,32,66,48],"class_list":["post-10262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tarih-arsivi","tag-candarogullari","tag-cide","tag-fetih","tag-osmanli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10262"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10268,"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10262\/revisions\/10268"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidetr.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}